What does it mean to graduate summa cum laude?

I'm trying to understand the difference between graduating summa cum laude and the other honor distinctions. I know it's a title of high academic achievement, but I'm a little fuzzy on what GPA or other requirements are needed. Do colleges look at overall GPA, or are specific courses weighted more heavily? Is there anything I should be doing now to aim for this goal if it's achievable?

Summa cum laude is Latin for "with the highest distinction," and it is considered the highest level of Latin honors you can receive at graduation. This honor is typically awarded to students among the top of their graduating class, often falling within the top 5%, though it can vary between institutions.

Closely following summa cum laude are magna cum laude (with high honor) and cum laude (with honor), respectively. The percentile or GPA required for each distinction varies between institutions. For example, some universities may designate summa cum laude for a GPA of 3.9 or higher, while others may require a 4.0.

Typically, your cumulative GPA for all of your college courses will be considered when determining your placement for Latin Honors, not just the grades in certain courses. This cumulative GPA includes every class you've taken, so a single low grade won't necessarily prevent you from achieving honors if your overall performance is strong.

If you're aiming for a distinction such as summa cum laude, it's essential to maintain excellent academic performance throughout your college career. This includes attending classes regularly, staying on top of your coursework, studying thoroughly, and seeking help when needed.

But remember, while achieving summa cum laude is a prestigious academic achievement, it's just one aspect of your college experience. Engaging in extracurricular activities, gaining practical experience through internships, and forming meaningful relationships can be equally if not more beneficial for your future.