How to Meet Qualifications for the Naval Academy

I'm interested in applying to the Naval Academy and want to know more about the qualifications. What are the key academic and physical standards I should be aware of, and how can I ensure that I meet them?

The United States Naval Academy (USNA) has rigorous qualifications, both academic and physical, along with a thorough application process.

Firstly, on the academic front, strong high school grades are important, and successful applicants often have a GPA around 3.6 on a 4.0 scale. Rigorous high school coursework is also important, with emphasis in math, science, and English. Mastery of calculus and physics can provide a strong foundation for the Naval Academy's academic program. For standardized tests, you need to take either the SAT or ACT. While the Naval Academy doesn't publish minimum score requirements, most successful applicants receive SAT scores above 1200 and ACT scores above 26.

Secondly, the physical standards at the Naval Academy are established to ensure that midshipmen can meet the physical rigors of military life. You will need to take the Candidate Fitness Assessment (CFA), which consists of six events: a kneeling basketball throw; cadence pull-ups or a flexed arm hang for women; a 120-foot shuttle run; crunches; push-ups; and a one mile run. Each event is scored differently, so research the test and start working on any areas where you need to improve.

Aside from these requirements, applicants should demonstrate leadership and character, and must pass a medical exam. You need to secure a nomination, usually from a U.S. Senator, a U.S. Representative, or the Vice President. Competition is high, so you should apply for a nomination to every source for which you are eligible.

Lastly, you must also complete an interview with a Blue and Gold Officer, who is a liaison between you and the Academy. This person has a significant say in your admissions process so try to make a strong impression during the interview.

Remember that the steps to apply to any service academy are quite involved and take time, so it's best to start early. The Naval Academy's application process opens in the spring of your junior year, so you could aim to start preparation in your sophomore year.

Best of luck in your Naval Academy journey!