Requirements for Attending the Naval Academy

I'm interested in attending the U.S. Naval Academy, but I'm not sure about all the requirements. Can someone explain what's necessary, including any academic and physical criteria?

Sure, I'd be happy to walk you through the requirements for joining the U.S. Naval Academy.

As a federal service academy, the United States Naval Academy has a quite rigorous and multi-step application process. Applicants need to meet eligibility requirements, such as being a U.S. citizen and between the ages of 17 and 23. You must also be unmarried, not pregnant, and not have any children.

In terms of academics, typically accepted students are in the top 20% of their high school class. While there's no specific GPA or SAT/ACT cut-off, successful applicants generally have a very strong academic record. As of 2024-2025, the USNA recommends a Math SAT score of 600 or above, or an ACT Math score of 26 or above. They recommend a Evidence-Based Reading and Writing SAT score of 600 or above or an ACT English score of 26 or above and an ACT Reading score of 27 or above.

Aside from academic qualifications, the USNA also considers leadership potential, character, and physical fitness. The Naval Academy values extracurricular activities and leadership roles—especially those that show physical fitness, teamwork and perseverance—are looked upon favorably.

Regarding the physical aspects, all applicants must pass the Naval Academy’s Candidate Fitness Test, which includes a basketball throw, pull-ups/flexed-arm hang, shuttle run, sit-ups, push-ups, and a 1-mile run.

Furthermore, a nomination is required. These nominations generally come from a U.S. delegate such as a Senator, Representative, or the Vice President, among others.

Lastly, candidates undergo a medical examination and must meet the Navy's physical standards.

This is a high-level overview and each of these steps in the application process can have more nuanced requirements. I would suggest reaching out to the Naval Academy Admissions Office or visiting their website to get the most comprehensive and accurate information on the application process.