I'm considering a career in healthcare but not entirely as a doctor. Can anyone explain what a physician assistant does and how their role fits into patient care and the healthcare team?
A physician assistant (PA) is a healthcare professional who works under the supervision of a doctor to provide medical care to patients. They are healthcare professionals licensed to diagnose illness, prescribe medications, and administer treatment. As part of a healthcare team, PAs often serve as the principal care providers in areas where physicians may be present for only one or two days each week.
Whereas doctors are typically the leads in medical settings, depending largely on the specialty, the physician assistants help fill the gaps, often serving as the first point of contact for patients. They conduct physical exams, interpret lab tests, develop and carry out treatment plans, counsel about preventive care, assist in surgeries, and perform many of the same functions as doctors. The extent of the care that PAs can provide varies by state and healthcare institution.
The education path to becoming a PA typically includes obtaining a Bachelor's degree, followed by a Master's program in Physician Assistant studies, which is usually about two years long. After graduating, PAs take a national certification examination developed by the National Commission on Certification of PAs in conjunction with the National Board of Medical Examiners.
It's important to know that the PA profession is highly collaborative. PAs are part of a team and always have a supervising physician that they can consult with if needed. This built-in collaboration can provide constant opportunities for learning, guidance, and professional development throughout their careers. For individuals who desire a career in healthcare with significant patient interaction, a less intensive schooling requirement than doctors, and the flexibility to switch between various specialties, PA might be a great option.
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