Degree vs Major: Clarification needed

I'm a high school junior, and I'm still a bit confused about the difference between a 'degree' and a 'major' when it comes to college. Could someone please explain the difference and help me understand how to choose the right one for me?

Certainly! The terms 'degree' and 'major' can be confusing, but they refer to different aspects of your college education.

A 'degree' signifies your completion of a specific set of coursework and requirements within a college program. It represents the overall credential you earn. Degrees come in different levels, such as associate's, bachelor's, master's, and doctorate. In most cases, as an undergraduate student, you'll be pursuing a bachelor's degree, which typically takes four years to complete.

On the other hand, a 'major' is the specific subject or area of study you decide to focus on within your chosen degree program. Your major will make up a significant portion of the courses you take and will directly impact your eventual career path or further education. Examples of majors include biology, computer science, psychology, English, and many others.

It's not uncommon for students to choose a double major or add a minor, which is a secondary subject or area of study that you explore in addition to your major, but with fewer required courses. Double majoring or adding a minor can signal additional areas of expertise or interest to employers and graduate schools, and be beneficial for your own growth if you have a variety of interests.

When choosing the right major for you, consider your interests, strengths, and future goals. It's essential to strike a balance between what you're passionate about and what will provide you with a fulfilling career path. You can start by researching various majors and their potential career outcomes, talking to your high school guidance counselor, and reaching out to professionals in fields that interest you, as well as talking to department heads once you eventually arrive on your college campus.

Remember, many colleges allow you to enter as an undeclared major, giving you the flexibility to explore different subjects before committing to a specific field of study. Additionally, it's not uncommon for students to change their major during college as they discover new interests or refine their career goals.

In summary, a 'degree' represents the level of academic achievement and credential you earn in college, while a 'major' is the specific subject area you focus on within that degree program. In other words, your major is part of your degree, but the degree encompasses additional requirements beyond those of your major. The right choice for you will depend on your interests, aptitudes, and long-term objectives.

I hope this helps!