Weighted classes: what are they?

So, I'm seeing the term 'weighted classes' thrown around, especially when it comes to GPA. Can someone explain what weighted classes are and how they differ from regular classes?

Weighted classes are courses that have an increased level of difficulty compared to regular classes, and therefore, they are assigned a higher point value when calculating a student's Grade Point Average (GPA). Common examples of weighted classes include Advanced Placement (AP) courses, International Baccalaureate (IB) courses, and some Honors classes. These courses typically require more effort and dedication, as they are designed to challenge students and provide deeper understanding of the subject matter.

In a traditional GPA calculation, the highest grade (usually an A) corresponds to a 4.0. With weighted classes, however, the highest grade can correspond to a 5.0 or even a 6.0, depending on the school's grading scale. This means that if a student performs well in a weighted course, it can have a more significant positive impact on their GPA compared to performing well in a regular course. This system rewards students for taking on more rigorous coursework, and it allows colleges to better evaluate a student's academic capabilities.

It's important to note that not all high schools use the same weighting system for these classes, so you should consult with your school counselor to understand your school's specific policies. In addition, when applying to colleges, many institutions will recalculate your GPA using their own weighting methods to ensure that all applicants are evaluated fairly and consistently.

In summary, weighted classes are more challenging courses that have an increased point value when calculating GPA. They offer students the opportunity to demonstrate their academic abilities and stand out in college applications by tackling a more rigorous curriculum.