I'm starting my applications soon and I'm curious about the overall process. Besides essays and forms, what else is included, and how should I prepare for the different stages?
The college application process can be quite involved, but it's manageable when broken down into clear steps.
1. Research: The first step is always to research and create a list of schools that fit your academic, financial, and emotional needs. Consider factors such as size, location, major programs, career services, student life, financial aid programs, and admission requirements.
2. Application Types: Then, understand the types of applications -- Early Decision, Early Action, Regular Decision, and Rolling Admissions. These types have different deadlines and implications for when you will hear back from colleges, and in the case of Early Decision, a binding acceptance.
3. Standardized Tests: You should then prepare for and take the relevant admissions tests (SAT/ACT) where applicable. Some colleges have gone test-optional or test-blind due to recent changes, so check each school's policy.
4. Transcripts and Rankings: You'll need to request your high school transcript (and your rank, if your school does ranking) to be sent to the colleges you're applying to.
5. Letter of Recommendation: Also, start thinking about whom to ask for letters of recommendation. Typically, you will need letters from 2 teachers in core subjects, and possibly one additional letter from a counselor, coach, or other non-academic mentor.
6. Extracurricular Activities: Admissions also take into account your extracurricular activities, including both school-based activities like clubs and sports, and outside activities like community service, jobs, or internships.
7. Essays: A critical part of applications are the personal essays. There's the main college application essay (or personal statement), and usually additional supplementary essays that are unique to each school.
8. Financial Aid: If you are applying for financial aid, you'll need to fill out the FAFSA, and possibly the CSS profile, which are used to determine your family's expected contribution.
9. Interviews: Some colleges may offer alumni interviews. While these are often optional, they are yet another way to demonstrate your interest in a college and help that college get to know you a little better.
10. Demonstrated Interest: Finally, some colleges look at demonstrated interest, so visits, attending college fairs, or participating in webinars can be an added advantage.
Remember, it's essential to stay organized and adhere to the specific deadlines of each college.
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