What do colleges look for in applications?

Hey there! I'm trying to get a sense of what colleges prioritize when they read applications. Can anyone give me some insight or examples of what they're looking for? Thanks a lot!

Hello! When reviewing applications, colleges often prioritize a few key elements. Here's a breakdown of some of the important aspects they consider:

1. Academics: A strong academic record is essential. This includes not just your GPA, but also the courses you've taken (having challenging, advanced classes like AP or IB courses on your transcript will reflect well on your readiness to succeed in college).

2. Test scores: A competitive score on the ACT or SAT will help demonstrate your academic potential. While tests aren't everything, they do provide another quantitative way to compare applicants, so even if the school you're applying to is officially test-optional, still consider submitting one to give yourself an extra gold star on your application. You can read more about test-optional policies on CollegeVine's blog: https://blog.collegevine.com/does-test-optional-mean-test-optional/.

3. Extracurriculars: Admissions officers look for meaningful engagement in various activities. Prioritize depth over quantity - quality involvement in a few activities is much more valuable than superficial participation in many. They also consider the 4 Tiers of Extracurriculars (Tier 1 being the rarest and most prestigious, and Tier 4 being the most common - you can learn more about these tiers on CollegeVine's blog as well: https://blog.collegevine.com/breaking-down-the-4-tiers-of-extracurricular-activities).

4. Essays: Your personal essay is an opportunity to showcase your personality, experiences, and growth. Aim to avoid cliché topics and focus on unique or highly personal aspects of your life. Well-written essays that tell a compelling story can help you stand out. Consider utilizing either CollegeVine's Free Peer Essay review service, or getting a paid review from an expert college admission advisor, to make sure your essay is working.

5. Letters of Recommendation: Strong recommendations from teachers, counselors, or mentors can provide valuable insights into your character and abilities. Be sure to ask for letters from those who know you well and can speak to your accomplishments and potential.

6. Demonstrated interest: While not necessary for all colleges, demonstrating enthusiasm for attending a specific school can improve your chances of admission at some institutions. You can show interest through campus visits, virtual tours, attending college fairs, or applying early.

7. 'Spike': Top colleges want applicants with a highly developed area of expertise or passion. A 'spike' demonstrates that you have the potential to excel in a specific field, which helps set you apart from other applicants who have different specializations.

Remember that the weight of each element might vary depending on the college and their specific admissions process. Ultimately, do your best to showcase your strengths, passions, and potential to make a variety of contributions to your college community. Good luck!