Can someone explain the 3+2 engineering programs?

I'm interested in potentially studying engineering, and I've come across some schools offering 3+2 engineering programs. How do these programs work and what are the benefits? Thanks for any info you can provide!

3+2 engineering programs, also known as dual-degree or combined-plan engineering programs, are structured to allow you to earn two bachelor's degrees in a total of five years. Generally, you will spend the first three years at a liberal arts college or university, completing foundational coursework in science, mathematics, humanities, and social sciences. Then, you'll transition to a second institution, typically a larger engineering-focused university, for the final two years of specialized engineering study.

Here's a step-by-step breakdown of how the process typically works:

1. You'll apply to and attend a liberal arts college or university that offers a 3+2 engineering program. During your first three years, you'll complete prerequisites and general education courses, achieving a strong grounding in science and math.

2. After completing the requirements at the initial institution, you'll apply to their partner engineering school, which can be a larger university renowned for engineering. Admission to the partner institution is typically guaranteed, or at least has a higher likelihood, if you maintain a certain GPA and meet specific course requirements during your first three years.

3. Once admitted, you'll spend the next two years at the partner institution, focusing on your chosen engineering discipline. During this time, you'll take more technical courses, participate in engineering projects, and gain practical experience.

4. At the end of the program, you'll earn two bachelor's degrees: one from the liberal arts college (usually in a science) and the other from the partner university (in engineering).

Benefits of 3+2 engineering programs include:

1. Broader education: You'll receive a more well-rounded and diverse education by studying at a liberal arts college. This is especially valuable if you're unsure of your exact engineering specialty or if you want to explore other subjects in addition to engineering.

2. Smaller class sizes: Liberal arts colleges tend to have smaller class sizes, meaning you'll have more personalized attention from professors and closer relationships with your peers during the first three years.

3. Enhanced job prospects: Earning dual degrees can make you more competitive in the job market, as you'll be equipped with a strong foundation in both the liberal arts and engineering.

4. Networking opportunities: As you move between two institutions, you'll have the chance to build connections with peers, faculty, and alumni from both the liberal arts college and the engineering university.

Keep in mind that not every student finds the prospect of changing schools midway desirable, and the two different learning environments might require an adjustment period. However, if you're excited to experience the benefits of a liberal arts education while pursuing an engineering degree, a 3+2 engineering program might be a great fit for you.