What's a Typical High School Curriculum?

Hey there! I'm planning out my classes for my junior and senior years, and I want to make sure I have a strong curriculum in place. Can someone give me a general idea of what a typical high school curriculum looks like and which subjects I should definitely include? Thanks!

Hi there! A typical high school curriculum is designed to cover a range of core subjects and electives that provide students with a well-rounded education and help meet college entrance requirements. Here's a general breakdown of the core subjects you should include in your junior and senior years:

1. English: You'll want to take English classes for all four years of high school to build your reading, writing, and communication skills. This may include American literature, British literature, and other forms of literature depending on your school's offerings.

2. Math: Ideally, you should take math classes each year, including geometry, algebra II/trigonometry, precalculus and an advanced course like calculus, or statistics. Different schools offer various levels of math courses, including honors and AP options.

3. Science: Aim to complete at least three years of science, covering subjects like biology, chemistry, and physics. If possible, take a fourth-year advanced course or an elective like environmental science or anatomy & physiology.

4. Social Studies/History: Most schools require at least three years of social studies/history, which may include world history, U.S. history, government/civics, or economics. A well-rounded curriculum includes a mix of these topics.

5. Foreign Language: Many colleges require a minimum of two years of a foreign language, but taking three or four years can give you a competitive edge in admissions. Choose a language you're interested in and commit to developing your skills throughout high school.

6. Physical Education/Health: Typically, schools require two or more years of physical education (PE) and health education. Be sure to fulfill these requirements, as they can contribute to both your personal fitness and your school's graduation requirements.

7. Electives: Your junior and senior years are a great time to explore electives that align with your interests or potential career paths. Examples of electives may include computer science, art, music, theater, journalism, psychology, or business. These courses can help you build a unique portfolio, and colleges often appreciate students who have developed a well-defined specialization or passion outside of their core subjects.

As you plan your curriculum, consider the rigor of your courses as well. Whenever possible, take honors, Advanced Placement (AP), or International Baccalaureate (IB) courses to challenge yourself and demonstrate your commitment to academic success.

Don't forget to balance your academic schedule with extracurricular activities, too. Colleges value well-rounded applicants who are involved in their school and local community.

Good luck with your course planning, and make sure to consult with your high school counselor if you need further guidance!