Math Topics Covered on the ACT

Hi everyone! I'm preparing for the ACT and I'm wondering what kind of math topics I should be studying. What kind of math questions are typically on the ACT? Thanks in advance for any insight!

Hi there! As you prepare for the ACT, it's important to have a good grasp on the various math topics that are typically covered on the test. The ACT Math section consists of 60 questions that you'll need to answer in 60 minutes. Here's a breakdown of the topics and their approximate percentages on the test:

1. Pre-Algebra (20-25%): This includes basic operations, fractions, decimals, percents, ratios, exponents, square roots, scientific notation, absolute value, and basic number properties (e.g. even/odd, integers, prime numbers).

2. Elementary Algebra (15-20%): This covers algebraic expressions, solving linear equations and inequalities, applying algebraic concepts to word problems, and understanding relationships between variables (like functions).

3. Intermediate Algebra (15-20%): This area focuses on quadratic equations, polynomials, algebraic fractions, roots and radicals, solving absolute value equations and inequalities, systems of equations, and logarithmic and exponential functions.

4. Coordinate Geometry (15-20%): You'll find questions on graphing and interpreting lines, parabolas, circles, and other geometric shapes in the coordinate plane, as well as concepts like slope, distance formula, and midpoint formula.

5. Plane Geometry (20-25%): This section involves working with angles, triangles, circles, polygons, and more, and includes concepts like congruence, similarity, area, volume, and basic trigonometry (sine, cosine, tangent).

6. Trigonometry (5-10%): Includes basic properties of right triangles (Pythagorean theorem, special right triangles), trigonometric functions and their properties, and some applications in word problems.

Keep in mind that the ACT typically covers these topics in an integrated manner, so you may find questions that combine concepts from multiple mathematical areas. As you study, focus on understanding and applying these topics, as well as working on your problem-solving skills and time management. Good luck with your test preparation!