What differentiates a research university from other types of universities?

Hi all! As I start my college search, I keep coming across the term 'research university'. Can someone explain what distinguishes a research university from other types of universities and if they provide any specific benefits for undergraduate students? Thanks!

Hello! Great question. Research universities are institutions that focus on both teaching and research. They usually offer a wide range of undergraduate, masters, and doctoral programs and have a strong emphasis on producing new knowledge through research in various fields.

Compared to other types of universities, such as teaching-focused liberal arts colleges, research universities tend to have larger student populations, more faculty, and substantial resources dedicated to research and development. This means that students at research universities often have access to up-to-date facilities, advanced technology, and well-funded research projects.

For undergraduate students, attending a research university can provide opportunities to work closely with professors on research projects, which can be a valuable experience if you're considering graduate school or a career in academia or research-based fields. However, the large student population may also mean that some classes will be larger and more impersonal than what you'd find at smaller liberal arts colleges. Ultimately, it's important to consider whether the resources, opportunities, and environment at a research university align with your personal goals and preferences when choosing a college. Good luck!