Breaking down the PSAT scoring

Hi guys, can anyone explain to me how the PSAT scoring system works? I heard it’s different from the SAT, how true is that?

Absolutely, let's clarify things out for you!

Firstly, the scoring range for the PSAT is 320-1520, while the SAT has a range of 400-1600. Notice that we are not talking about a 1:1 ratio, but the PSAT score does track closely to the SAT. For instance, scoring 1150 on the PSAT suggests you could achieve around an 1180 on the SAT.

Both the SAT and the PSAT are divided into two sections: Math and Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW). Each of these sections is then scored on a scale of 160 to 760 for the PSAT and 200 to 800 for the SAT.

Adding up your Math and EBRW scores gives you your total score. Also, you'll receive sub-scores in different areas such as 'Words in Context' and 'Problem Solving and Data Analysis', which give you detailed insights on your performance in individual sectors.

Keep in mind that for the National Merit Scholarship program, a selection index score is also calculated. This is merely the sum of your Math, Reading, and Writing test scores, and is used exclusively for competition entries, not college admissions.

Lastly, your PSAT score report will also offer percentiles, which allow you to compare your performance against those of other test takers. Your 'Nationally Representative Sample Percentile' includes all U.S. 10th or 11th graders, including students who typically don't complete college-preparatory coursework. Meanwhile, your 'User National Percentile' includes only students who usually take the PSAT or SAT.

In summary, while PSAT and SAT scoring aren't identical, they share enough traits to make your PSAT score a useful benchmark to gauge likely SAT performance.