Understanding new branches of military

Hi guys, I'm a rising high school junior trying to juggle college applications and other possible paths after high school. I've recently heard about new branches being established in the military. Could someone elaborate on what these entail, and how they're different from the existing branches?

Sure! The newest branch of the US military, established in 2019, is the United States Space Force (USSF). Unlike the other five branches — Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines, and Coast Guard — the Space Force is dedicated to operations in space, a realm that was previously managed by the Air Force. The mission of the Space Force is to protect the interests of the United States in space, deter aggression in the final frontier, and conduct space operations.

Some key responsibilities include monitoring ballistic missile launches, tracking space debris, and maintaining satellites that allow the other branches of the military to communicate. In essence, while the other branches typically operate within the Earth's atmosphere, the Space Force is tasked with missions beyond that, in space.

It's also worth mentioning that the Army National Guard and Air Force National Guard, though separate components are not recognized as independent branches. They operate as reserve components of their respective services, under both federal and state authority.

As a prospective high school graduate, it's important to understand these distinctions if you're considering a military career. Each branch has different requirements, job opportunities, benefits, and missions that should guide your choice. Whatever you choose, all will provide valuable training, potential for career advancement, and hands-on experience in your chosen field. You could serve as anything from a mechanic to a doctor to an intelligence analyst, depending on your interests and aptitudes.

Please note that joining the military is a significant decision and should be carefully considered. You might want to discuss these options with school counselors, family members, or military recruiters to help determine the best path for you.