Which Branch of Government Does Control Military Aid?

Something I'm trying to sort out is who controls military aid. Could someone clarify which branch of government specifically handles military aid?

In the United States, the process of aid provision, including military aid, is generally managed by two primary branches of government — the Executive branch and the Legislative branch.

The Executive branch, more specifically the Department of State and the Department of Defense, propose and implement decisions on foreign aid, including military aid. They set the objectives, assess the needs of recipient countries, and ensure the aid aligns with U.S. foreign policy.

However, the role of the Legislative branch, primarily Congress, is also integral. Congress is responsible for appropriating funds for foreign and military aid. They have the power to approve or deny the fund allocation proposed by the Executive branch. Moreover, they can also stipulate conditions for aid provision, which means they can influence where and how the aid is used.

So, to answer your question — both the Executive and Legislative branches of government share responsibility for controlling military aid. Their roles involve a complex interplay of proposing, approving, and implementing aid provisions.